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FLANDERS, Baldwin I of

FLANDERS, Baldwin I of

Male Abt 830 - 879  (49 years)

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Generation: 1

  1. 1.  FLANDERS, Baldwin I ofFLANDERS, Baldwin I of was born about 830; died in 879.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Royalty & Nobility: Margrave of Flanders

    Family/Spouse: FLANDERS, Countess of Flanders Judith of. Judith (daughter of CHARLES, II and ORLEANS, Ermentrude of) was born in 843; died after 870 in Historical region of Flanders, Belgium. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 2. BALDWIN, Second Margrave (or count) of Flanders II  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 865; died on 10 Sep 918.
    2. 3. FLANDERS, Guinidilda Countess of  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 865 in Belgium; died in 906.


Generation: 2

  1. 2.  BALDWIN, Second Margrave (or count) of Flanders IIBALDWIN, Second Margrave (or count) of Flanders II Descendancy chart to this point (1.Baldwin1) was born in 865; died on 10 Sep 918.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Relation to Me: 34 GGF
    • Royalty & Nobility: Count of Flanders
    • Title: Count of Flanders

    Notes:

    He was nicknamed the Bald (Calvus) after his maternal grandfather, King Charles the Bald.[1]

    Family/Spouse: WESSEX, Elftrudis of. Elftrudis (daughter of GREAT, King of Wessex Alfred the and EALHSWITH) was born in 877; died on 7 Jun 929. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 4. ARNULF, I  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 890; died on 28 Mar 965.
    2. 5. ADELOLF Count of Boulogne  Descendancy chart to this point died on 13 Nov 933; was buried in Abbey of Saint-Bertin, Saint-Omer, France.

  2. 3.  FLANDERS, Guinidilda Countess of Descendancy chart to this point (1.Baldwin1) was born in 865 in Belgium; died in 906.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Royalty & Nobility: Countess of Flanders
    • Name: Widnille

    Family/Spouse: URGEL, Wilfred I Count of. Wilfred (son of BARCELONA, Sunifred I Count of Urgel and and ERMESENDE) was born in 840 in Urgel, Lérida, Lleida, Catalonia, Spain; died after 21 Aug 897. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 6. SUNIFRED, II  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 878 in Urgel, Lérida, Lleida, Catalonia, Spain; died in 950.
    2. 7. Living  Descendancy chart to this point


Generation: 3

  1. 4.  ARNULF, IARNULF, I Descendancy chart to this point (2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 890; died on 28 Mar 965.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Royalty & Nobility: Count of Flanders
    • Name: Arnulf the Great

    Family/Spouse: VERMANDOIS, Adele of. Adele (daughter of VERMANDOIS, Herbert II and ADELE) was born before 915; died in 960. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 8. BALDWIN, III  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 940; died in 962.

  2. 5.  ADELOLF Count of Boulogne Descendancy chart to this point (2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) died on 13 Nov 933; was buried in Abbey of Saint-Bertin, Saint-Omer, France.

    Family/Spouse: Unknown. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 9. BOULOGNE, Count of Boulogne Arnulf II of  Descendancy chart to this point died in 972.

  3. 6.  SUNIFRED, IISUNIFRED, II Descendancy chart to this point (3.Guinidilda2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 878 in Urgel, Lérida, Lleida, Catalonia, Spain; died in 950.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Historical Importance: Count of Barcelona
    • Royalty & Nobility: Count of Besalu and Urgel

    Family/Spouse: DE ROUERGUE, Richilde. Richilde was born in 895; died on 12 Nov 954. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 10. BORRELL, II  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 946 in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain; died on 30 Sep 992.

  4. 7.  Living Descendancy chart to this point (3.Guinidilda2, 1.Baldwin1)


Generation: 4

  1. 8.  BALDWIN, IIIBALDWIN, III Descendancy chart to this point (4.I3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 940; died in 962.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Relation to Me: 32 GGF
    • Royalty & Nobility: Count of Flanders

    Family/Spouse: Living. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 11. ARNULF, II  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 960; died on 30 Mar 987.

  2. 9.  BOULOGNE, Count of Boulogne Arnulf II of Descendancy chart to this point (5.3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) died in 972.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Relation to Me: 33 GGF

    Family/Spouse: Unknown. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 12. BOULOGNE, Count of Boulogne Arnulf III of  Descendancy chart to this point died in 990.

  3. 10.  BORRELL, IIBORRELL, II Descendancy chart to this point (6.II3, 3.Guinidilda2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 946 in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain; died on 30 Sep 992.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Royalty & Nobility: Count of Barcelona, Girona and Ausona

    Family/Spouse: DE TOULOUSE, Luitgarde. Luitgarde was born in 952 in Toulouse, Jura, Franche-Comté, France; died in 977. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 13. BORRELL, Ramon  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 972 in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain; died on 25 Feb 1018.


Generation: 5

  1. 11.  ARNULF, II Descendancy chart to this point (8.III4, 4.I3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 960; died on 30 Mar 987.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Relation to Me: 31 GGF
    • Royalty & Nobility: Count of Flanders

    Family/Spouse: ITALY, Rozala of. Rozala was born in 950; died in 1003. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 14. BALDWIN, IV  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 980; died on 30 May 1035.

  2. 12.  BOULOGNE, Count of Boulogne Arnulf III of Descendancy chart to this point (9.Arnulf4, 5.3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) died in 990.

    Family/Spouse: Unknown. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 15. BOULOGNE, Baldwin II Count of  Descendancy chart to this point died in 1027.

  3. 13.  BORRELL, Ramon Descendancy chart to this point (10.II4, 6.II3, 3.Guinidilda2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 972 in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain; died on 25 Feb 1018.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Royalty & Nobility: Count of Barcelona

    Family/Spouse: DE CARCASSONNE, Ermensinde. Ermensinde (daughter of CARCASSONNE, Roger I of and Living) was born in 975 in Carcassonne, Aude, Languedoc-Roussillon, France; died on 1 Mar 1058. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 16. DE BARCELONA, Godeheut Borrell  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 995 in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain; died after 1077.
    2. 17. RAMON, Berenguer I  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1005; died on 26 May 1035.


Generation: 6

  1. 14.  BALDWIN, IVBALDWIN, IV Descendancy chart to this point (11.II5, 8.III4, 4.I3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 980; died on 30 May 1035.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Relation to Me: 30 GGF
    • Royalty & Nobility: Count of Flanders
    • Name: Baldwin the Bearded

    Family/Spouse: Living. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 18. FLANDERS, Baldwin V of  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 19 Aug 1012 in Arras, Pas-de-Calais, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; died on 1 Sep 1067 in Lille, Flanders, Belgium.

  2. 15.  BOULOGNE, Baldwin II Count of Descendancy chart to this point (12.Arnulf5, 9.Arnulf4, 5.3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) died in 1027.

    Family/Spouse: Living. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 19. BOULOGNE, Count of Boulogne Eustace I Count of  Descendancy chart to this point was born in Boulogne, Pas-de-Calais, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; died on 4 Oct 1049 in Vincennes, Val-de-Marne, Île-de-France, France.

    Family/Spouse: Living. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 19. BOULOGNE, Count of Boulogne Eustace I Count of  Descendancy chart to this point was born in Boulogne, Pas-de-Calais, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; died on 4 Oct 1049 in Vincennes, Val-de-Marne, Île-de-France, France.

  3. 16.  DE BARCELONA, Godeheut BorrellDE BARCELONA, Godeheut Borrell Descendancy chart to this point (13.Ramon5, 10.II4, 6.II3, 3.Guinidilda2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 995 in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain; died after 1077.

    Family/Spouse: DE TOENI, Roger. Roger was born in 990 in Tosni, France; died on 31 May 1038 in Conches, Seine-et-Marne, Île-de-France, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 20. DE TOENI, Ralph  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1029 in Flamstead, Hertfordshire, England; died on 24 Mar 1101 in Conches, Seine-et-Marne, Île-de-France, France.

  4. 17.  RAMON, Berenguer I Descendancy chart to this point (13.Ramon5, 10.II4, 6.II3, 3.Guinidilda2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1005; died on 26 May 1035.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Royalty & Nobility: Count of Barcelona
    • Name: the Crooked or the Hunchback

    Family/Spouse: Living. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 21. BERENGUER, Ramon I  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1023; died in 1076.


Generation: 7

  1. 18.  FLANDERS, Baldwin V ofFLANDERS, Baldwin V of Descendancy chart to this point (14.IV6, 11.II5, 8.III4, 4.I3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born on 19 Aug 1012 in Arras, Pas-de-Calais, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; died on 1 Sep 1067 in Lille, Flanders, Belgium.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Relation to Me: 29 GGF
    • Royalty & Nobility: Count of Flanders
    • Name: Count of Flanders BaldwinBaudouin V
    • Birth: 19 Aug 1012, Flanders, Belgium
    • Death: 1 Sep 1067, Lille, Flanders, Belgium

    Baldwin married FRANCE, Adela of in 1028 in Paris, Paris, Île-de-France, France. Adela (daughter of FRANCE, Robert II of and ARLES, Constance of) was born in 1009; died on 8 Jan 1079. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 22. COUNTESS OF FLANDERS, Matilda  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 24 Nov 1031; died on 2 Nov 1083 in Bickleigh, Devon, England; was buried in Bickleigh, Devon, England.
    2. 23. BALDWIN, VI  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1030; died on 17 Jul 1070; was buried .

  2. 19.  BOULOGNE, Count of Boulogne Eustace I Count of Descendancy chart to this point (15.Baldwin6, 12.Arnulf5, 9.Arnulf4, 5.3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in Boulogne, Pas-de-Calais, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; died on 4 Oct 1049 in Vincennes, Val-de-Marne, Île-de-France, France.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Differentiator: Nobleman and founder of the Boulogne branch of the House of Flanders.

    Eustace married LEUVEN, Matilda of in 1029. Matilda was born in 1006 in Leuven, Vlaams-Brabant, Belgium; died in 1049 in Boulogne, Hauts-de-Seine, Île-de-France, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 24. GERNONS, Count of Boulogne Eustace II aux  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1015; died in 1087.
    2. 25. LENS, Lambert II of  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 992 in Lens, Pas-de-Calais, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; died on 19 Jun 1054.

  3. 20.  DE TOENI, RalphDE TOENI, Ralph Descendancy chart to this point (16.Godeheut6, 13.Ramon5, 10.II4, 6.II3, 3.Guinidilda2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1029 in Flamstead, Hertfordshire, England; died on 24 Mar 1101 in Conches, Seine-et-Marne, Île-de-France, France.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Name: de Conches

    Notes:

    He is one of the few proven companions of William the Conqueror known to have fought at the Battle of Hastings in 1066.[3] Tradition says he gave up the role of standard bearer, his hereditary office, to Walter Giffard, in order to be able to fight closer to William, duke of Normandy.

    Ralph married MONTFORD, Isabel in 1076 in France. Isabel (daughter of DE MONTFORT, Simon I and DE BROYES, Isabel) was born in 1058 in Flamstead, Hertfordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 26. DE TOENI, Ralph  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1079 in Flamstead, Hertfordshire, England; died in 1126 in Conches, Seine-et-Marne, Île-de-France, France.

  4. 21.  BERENGUER, Ramon IBERENGUER, Ramon I Descendancy chart to this point (17.Berenguer6, 13.Ramon5, 10.II4, 6.II3, 3.Guinidilda2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1023; died in 1076.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Royalty & Nobility: Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain; Count of Barcelona

    Family/Spouse: LA MARCHE, Almodis of. Almodis was born in 1020; died on 16 Oct 1071. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 27. BERENGUER, Ramon II  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1053; died on 6 Dec 1082.


Generation: 8

  1. 22.  COUNTESS OF FLANDERS, MatildaCOUNTESS OF FLANDERS, Matilda Descendancy chart to this point (18.Baldwin7, 14.IV6, 11.II5, 8.III4, 4.I3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born on 24 Nov 1031; died on 2 Nov 1083 in Bickleigh, Devon, England; was buried in Bickleigh, Devon, England.

    Notes:

    Matilda, the daughter of count Baldwin V of Flanders, was married between 1049 and 1053 to duke William (II) of Normandy, better known as William "the Conqueror", who became king of England by conquest in 1066. On Whitsunday (i.e., Pentecost, 11 May in that year) 1068, Matilda was consecrated as queen at Westminster by archbishop Ealdred

    Birth:
    Burges, Flanders, France

    Matilda married WILLIAM, I in 1050 in Castle of Angi, France. I (son of NORMANDY, Robert I Magnificent and Living) was born on 14 Oct 1028 in Falaise, Calvados, Basse-Normandie, France; died on 9 Sep 1087 in Rouen, Seine-Maritime, Haute-Normandie, France; was buried in Calvados, Basse-Normandie, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 28. HENRY, King of England I  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1068 in Selby, Yorkshire, England; died on 1 Dec 1135 in Angers, Maine-et-Loire, Pays de la Loire, France; was buried on 4 Jan 1136 in Berkshire, England.
    2. 29. Living  Descendancy chart to this point

  2. 23.  BALDWIN, VIBALDWIN, VI Descendancy chart to this point (18.Baldwin7, 14.IV6, 11.II5, 8.III4, 4.I3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1030; died on 17 Jul 1070; was buried .

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Relation to Me: 28 GGF
    • Royalty & Nobility: Count of Hainaut and Flanders
    • Name: Baldwin the Good

    Family/Spouse: Unknown. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 30. BALDWIN, II  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1056; died in 1098.

  3. 24.  GERNONS, Count of Boulogne Eustace II auxGERNONS, Count of Boulogne Eustace II aux Descendancy chart to this point (19.Eustace7, 15.Baldwin6, 12.Arnulf5, 9.Arnulf4, 5.3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1015; died in 1087.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Differentiator: He is one of the few proven Companions of William the Conqueror. It has been suggested that Eustace was the patron of the Bayeux Tapestry.
    • Name: Eustace aux Gernons (with moustaches)

    Family/Spouse: LORRAINE, Ida of. Ida was born in 1040; died on 13 Apr 1113. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Family/Spouse: GODGIFU. (daughter of AETHELRED, II and NORMANDY, Emma of) was born between 1002 and 1014. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 31. EUSTACE, Geoffrey fitz  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1050 in Brabant, Meuse, Lorraine, France; died in 1101 in Yerushalayim, Israel.

  4. 25.  LENS, Lambert II ofLENS, Lambert II of Descendancy chart to this point (19.Eustace7, 15.Baldwin6, 12.Arnulf5, 9.Arnulf4, 5.3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 992 in Lens, Pas-de-Calais, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; died on 19 Jun 1054.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Relation to Me: 28 GGF
    • Relation to Me: 29 GGF
    • Royalty & Nobility: Count of Lens
    • Royalty & Nobility: Count of Louvain
    • Name: II Lambert
    • Death: 19 Jun 1054

    Notes:

    Lambert scorned both temporal and spiritual authorities and in 1054 even took up arms against Holy Roman Emperor Henry III. He was defeated and lost his life at Tournai.

    During his reign Brussels began its growth. Lambert arranged to transfer the remains of Saint Gudule to the St. Michael church. This church, thereafter known as Saints-Michel-et-Gudule, developed to become St. Michael and Gudula Cathedral. Lambert also constructed a fortress on the Coudenberg hill.


    Birth:
    Killed at the battle of Lille

    Died:
    Killed At The Battle of Lille

    Lambert married OF NORMANDY, Adelaide in 1053 in Boulogne, Pas-de-Calais, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France. Adelaide (daughter of NORMANDY, Robert I Magnificent, daughter of NORMANDY, Robert I Magnificent and Living) was born in Normandy, France; died in 1065 in Marcigny, Côte-d'Or, Bourgogne, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 32. OF LENS, Judith  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1054 in Lens, Pas-de-Calais, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; died after 1086.

  5. 26.  DE TOENI, RalphDE TOENI, Ralph Descendancy chart to this point (20.Ralph7, 16.Godeheut6, 13.Ramon5, 10.II4, 6.II3, 3.Guinidilda2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1079 in Flamstead, Hertfordshire, England; died in 1126 in Conches, Seine-et-Marne, Île-de-France, France.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Name: de Conches; Raoul

    Ralph married DE HUNTINGDON, Adelisa in 1103. Adelisa (daughter of NORTHUMBERLAND, Waltheof and OF LENS, Judith) was born in 1085 in Flamstead, Hertfordshire, England; died after 1126. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 33. DE TOENI, Roger  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1104; died between 1157 and 1162.
    2. 34. DE TOENI, Simon  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1106 in Flamstead, Hertfordshire, England.
    3. 35. DE TOENI, Isabel  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1108 in Flamstead, Hertfordshire, England.
    4. 36. DE TOENI, Hugh  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1110 in Flamstead, Hertfordshire, England.
    5. 37. DE TOENI, Margaret  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1118 in Flamstead, Hertfordshire, England.

  6. 27.  BERENGUER, Ramon IIBERENGUER, Ramon II Descendancy chart to this point (21.Ramon7, 17.Berenguer6, 13.Ramon5, 10.II4, 6.II3, 3.Guinidilda2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1053; died on 6 Dec 1082.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Historical Importance: Count of Barcelona
    • Royalty & Nobility: Count of Barcelona
    • Name: the Towhead

    Ramon married APULIA, Maud of in 1078. Maud (daughter of GUISCARD, Robert and SIKELGAITA) was born in 1060; died in 1112. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 38. BERENGUER, Ramon III  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 11 Nov 1082 in Rodez, Aveyron, Midi-Pyrénées, France; died on 23 Jan 1131 in Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.


Generation: 9

  1. 28.  HENRY, King of England IHENRY, King of England I Descendancy chart to this point (22.Matilda8, 18.Baldwin7, 14.IV6, 11.II5, 8.III4, 4.I3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1068 in Selby, Yorkshire, England; died on 1 Dec 1135 in Angers, Maine-et-Loire, Pays de la Loire, France; was buried on 4 Jan 1136 in Berkshire, England.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Relation to Me: 28 GGF
    • Name: Henry Beauclerc
    • Royalty & Nobility: Between 1100 and 1136; King of England and Duke of the Normans

    Notes:

    Considered by contemporaries to be a harsh but effective ruler, Henry skilfully manipulated the barons in England and Normandy. In England, he drew on the existing Anglo-Saxon system of justice, local government and taxation, but also strengthened it with additional institutions, including the royal exchequer and itinerant justices. Normandy was also governed through a growing system of justices and an exchequer. Many of the officials who ran Henry's system were "new men" of obscure backgrounds rather than from families of high status, who rose through the ranks as administrators. Henry encouraged ecclesiastical reform, but became embroiled in a serious dispute in 1101 with Archbishop Anselm of Canterbury,

    Family/Spouse: PRINCESS OF SCOTLAND, Matilda. Matilda (daughter of SCOTLAND, Malcolm III of and SCOTLAND, Margaret of) was born in 1088; died on 1 May 1118; was buried in May 1118. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 39. MATILDA, Empress  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 5 Aug 1102 in Middlesex, England; died on 10 Sep 1169 in Rouen, Seine-Maritime, Haute-Normandie, France.

    Family/Spouse: Living. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 40. ROY, Robert Fitz  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1100; died on 31 Oct 1147.
    2. 41. ROY, Reginald fitz  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1110 in Dénestanville, Seine-Maritime, Haute-Normandie, France; died on 1 Jul 1175.

  2. 29.  Living Descendancy chart to this point (22.Matilda8, 18.Baldwin7, 14.IV6, 11.II5, 8.III4, 4.I3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1)

    Family/Spouse: Living. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 42. OF BLOIS, Stephen  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1092; died on 25 Oct 1154.

  3. 30.  BALDWIN, IIBALDWIN, II Descendancy chart to this point (23.VI8, 18.Baldwin7, 14.IV6, 11.II5, 8.III4, 4.I3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1056; died in 1098.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Relation to Me: 27 GGF
    • Royalty & Nobility: Between 1071 and 1098; Count of Hainaut

    Notes:

    Baldwin, sold some of his property to the Bishopric of Liège in order to take the cross in the First Crusade. In 1098 he was sent to Constantinople with Hugh of Vermandois after the siege of Antioch, to seek assistance from the Byzantine emperor. He disappeared during a raid by the Seljuk Turks in Anatolia, and was presumably killed.

    Family/Spouse: LOUVAIN, Ida of. Ida (daughter of HENRY, II and Living) died in 1139. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 43. BALDWIN, III  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1088; died in 1120.

  4. 31.  EUSTACE, Geoffrey fitz Descendancy chart to this point (24.Eustace8, 19.Eustace7, 15.Baldwin6, 12.Arnulf5, 9.Arnulf4, 5.3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1050 in Brabant, Meuse, Lorraine, France; died in 1101 in Yerushalayim, Israel.

    Notes:

    Birth:
    the fact that Gidgifu is Geoffrey's mother is just speculation

    Family/Spouse: Living. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 44. Living  Descendancy chart to this point

  5. 32.  OF LENS, JudithOF LENS, Judith Descendancy chart to this point (25.Lambert8, 19.Eustace7, 15.Baldwin6, 12.Arnulf5, 9.Arnulf4, 5.3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1054 in Lens, Pas-de-Calais, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; died after 1086.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Books About: The Winter Mantle by Elizabeth Chadwick
    • Differentiator: Niece of William the Conqueror
    • Relation to Me: 27 GGM
    • Royalty & Nobility: Countess of Huntingdon

    Notes:

    Judith founded Elstow Abbey in Bedfordshire around 1078. She also founded churches at Kempston and Hitchin. She had land-holdings in 10 counties in the Midlands and East Anglia. Her holdings included land at:

    Earls Barton, Northamptonshire
    Great Doddington, Northamptonshire
    Grendon, Northamptonshire
    Ashby Folville, Leicestershire
    Lowesby, Leicestershire
    Merton, Oxfordshire
    Piddington, Oxfordshire
    Potton, Bedfordshire
    Sawtry, Huntingdonshire

    The parish of Sawtry Judith in Huntingdonshire is named after the Countess.

    In 1075, Judith's husband Waltheof joined the Revolt of the Earls against William. It was the last serious act of resistance against the Norman conquest of England. Judith betrayed Waltheof to her uncle, who had Waltheof beheaded on 31 May 1076.

    Family/Spouse: NORTHUMBERLAND, Waltheof. Waltheof (son of SIWARD and Living) was born in 1050 in Northumberland, England; died on 31 May 1076. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 45. DE HUNTINGDON, Adelisa  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1085 in Flamstead, Hertfordshire, England; died after 1126.
    2. 46. MAUDE, Countess of Huntingdon Queen  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1074; died in 1130 in Perthshire, Scotland; was buried in 1130 in Perthshire, Scotland.

  6. 33.  DE TOENI, RogerDE TOENI, Roger Descendancy chart to this point (26.Ralph8, 20.Ralph7, 16.Godeheut6, 13.Ramon5, 10.II4, 6.II3, 3.Guinidilda2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1104; died between 1157 and 1162.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Relation to Me: 25 GGF

    Roger married Living [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 47. DE TONY, Ralph  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1140; died in 1162.

  7. 34.  DE TOENI, Simon Descendancy chart to this point (26.Ralph8, 20.Ralph7, 16.Godeheut6, 13.Ramon5, 10.II4, 6.II3, 3.Guinidilda2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1106 in Flamstead, Hertfordshire, England.

  8. 35.  DE TOENI, Isabel Descendancy chart to this point (26.Ralph8, 20.Ralph7, 16.Godeheut6, 13.Ramon5, 10.II4, 6.II3, 3.Guinidilda2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1108 in Flamstead, Hertfordshire, England.

  9. 36.  DE TOENI, Hugh Descendancy chart to this point (26.Ralph8, 20.Ralph7, 16.Godeheut6, 13.Ramon5, 10.II4, 6.II3, 3.Guinidilda2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1110 in Flamstead, Hertfordshire, England.

  10. 37.  DE TOENI, Margaret Descendancy chart to this point (26.Ralph8, 20.Ralph7, 16.Godeheut6, 13.Ramon5, 10.II4, 6.II3, 3.Guinidilda2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1118 in Flamstead, Hertfordshire, England.

  11. 38.  BERENGUER, Ramon IIIBERENGUER, Ramon III Descendancy chart to this point (27.Ramon8, 21.Ramon7, 17.Berenguer6, 13.Ramon5, 10.II4, 6.II3, 3.Guinidilda2, 1.Baldwin1) was born on 11 Nov 1082 in Rodez, Aveyron, Midi-Pyrénées, France; died on 23 Jan 1131 in Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Royalty & Nobility: Count of Barcelona

    Ramon married DOUCE, I on 3 Feb 1112. I (daughter of Living and GERBERGA) was born in 1090; died in 1127. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 48. BARCELONA, Berengaria of  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1116; died on 15 Jan 1149.
    2. 49. BERENGUER, Ramon IV  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1114 in Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain; died on 6 Aug 1162 in Borgo San Dalmazzo, Cuneo, Piemonte, Italy.


Generation: 10

  1. 39.  MATILDA, EmpressMATILDA, Empress Descendancy chart to this point (28.I9, 22.Matilda8, 18.Baldwin7, 14.IV6, 11.II5, 8.III4, 4.I3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born on 5 Aug 1102 in Middlesex, England; died on 10 Sep 1169 in Rouen, Seine-Maritime, Haute-Normandie, France.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Books About: Lady of the English by Elizabeth Chadwick
    • Differentiator: Claimant to the English throne during the civil war known as the Anarchy.
    • Relation to Me: 27 GGM
    • Name: Matilda Maud Empress Of GERMANY
    • Birth: 7 Feb 1102
    • Royalty & Nobility: Between 7 Jan 1114 and 23 May 1125; Holy Roman Empress; German Queen; Queen of Italy
    • Death: 10 Sep 1167

    Notes:

    The daughter of King Henry I of England, she moved to Germany as a child when she married the future Holy Roman Emperor Henry V. She travelled with her husband into Italy in 1116, was controversially crowned in St. Peter's Basilica, and acted as the imperial regent in Italy. Matilda and Henry had no children, and when Henry died in 1125, the crown was claimed by Lothair II, one of his political enemies.

    On Henry V's death, Matilda was recalled to Normandy by her father, who arranged for her to marry Geoffrey of Anjou to form an alliance to protect his southern borders. Henry I had no further legitimate children and nominated Matilda as his heir, making his court swear an oath of loyalty to her and her successors, but the decision was not popular in the Anglo-Norman court. Henry died in 1135 but Matilda and Geoffrey faced opposition from the Norman barons and were unable to pursue their claims. The throne was instead taken by Matilda's cousin Stephen of Blois, who enjoyed the backing of the English Church.

    In 1139 Matilda crossed to England to take the kingdom by force, supported by her half-brother, Robert of Gloucester, and her uncle, King David I of Scotland, while Geoffrey focused on conquering Normandy. Matilda's forces captured Stephen at the Battle of Lincoln in 1141, but the Empress's attempt to be crowned at Westminster collapsed in the face of bitter opposition from the London crowds. As a result of this retreat, Matilda was never formally declared Queen of England, and was instead titled the Lady of the English.

    The war degenerated into a stalemate, with Matilda controlling much of the south-west of England, and Stephen the south-east and the Midlands. Large parts of the rest of the country were in the hands of local, independent barons. Matilda returned to Normandy, now in the hands of her husband, in 1148, leaving her eldest son to continue the campaign in England; he eventually succeeded to the throne as Henry II in 1154.

    Empress married PLANTAGENET, Count of Anjou Geoffroy V on 22 May 1127 in Le Mans, Sarthe, Pays de la Loire, France. Geoffroy (son of ANJOU, King of Jerusalem, Count of Anjou, Count of Maine Foulques V le Jeune Count of and DU MAINE, Ermengarde) was born on 24 Aug 1113 in Anjou, Isère, Rhône-Alpes, France; died on 7 Sep 1151 in Loire, Rhône-Alpes, France; was buried in Sarthe, Pays de la Loire, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 50. HENRY, II  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 5 Mar 1133 in Le Mans, Sarthe, Pays de la Loire, France; died on 6 Jul 1189 in Chinon, Indre-et-Loire, Centre, France.
    2. 51. PLANTAGENET, Guillaume  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 22 Jul 1136 in Argentan, Orne, Basse-Normandie, France; died on 30 Jan 1163 in Rouen, Seine-Maritime, Haute-Normandie, France.
    3. 52. PLANTAGENET, Geoffrey VI Mantell  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 3 Jun 1134 in Rouen, Seine-Maritime, Haute-Normandie, France; died on 27 Jul 1157 in Nantes, Loire-Atlantique, Pays de la Loire, France.

  2. 40.  ROY, Robert FitzROY, Robert Fitz Descendancy chart to this point (28.I9, 22.Matilda8, 18.Baldwin7, 14.IV6, 11.II5, 8.III4, 4.I3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1100; died on 31 Oct 1147.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Relation to Me: 29 GGF
    • Royalty & Nobility: 1st Earl of Gloucester
    • Name: Robert Rufus, Robert de Caen, Robert Consul

    Notes:

    Illegitimate son of King Henry I of England. He was the half-brother of the Empress Matilda, and her chief military supporter during the civil war known as The Anarchy, in which she vied with Stephen of Blois for the throne of England.

    Family/Spouse: Living. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 53. GLOUCESTOR, Maude of  Descendancy chart to this point died on 29 Jul 1189.

  3. 41.  ROY, Reginald fitz Descendancy chart to this point (28.I9, 22.Matilda8, 18.Baldwin7, 14.IV6, 11.II5, 8.III4, 4.I3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born about 1110 in Dénestanville, Seine-Maritime, Haute-Normandie, France; died on 1 Jul 1175.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Royalty & Nobility: Earl of Cornwall
    • Name: Reginald de Mortain; Reginald de Dunstanville; Reginald FitzHenry; Rainald

    Notes:

    Birth:
    illegitimate son of Henry I through Sybil Corbet

    Family/Spouse: Living. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 54. REGINALD, Maud fitz  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1143 in Dunstanville, Kent, England.

  4. 42.  OF BLOIS, Stephen Descendancy chart to this point (29.Living9, 22.Matilda8, 18.Baldwin7, 14.IV6, 11.II5, 8.III4, 4.I3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1092; died on 25 Oct 1154.

  5. 43.  BALDWIN, IIIBALDWIN, III Descendancy chart to this point (30.II9, 23.VI8, 18.Baldwin7, 14.IV6, 11.II5, 8.III4, 4.I3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1088; died in 1120.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Relation to Me: 26 GGF
    • Name: Baudouin
    • Royalty & Nobility: Between 1098 and 1120; Count of Hainault

    III married Living [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 55. Living  Descendancy chart to this point

  6. 44.  Living Descendancy chart to this point (31.Geoffrey9, 24.Eustace8, 19.Eustace7, 15.Baldwin6, 12.Arnulf5, 9.Arnulf4, 5.3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1)

    Family/Spouse: Unknown. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 56. DE BOULOGNE, Rohese  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1104 in Epsom, Surrey, England; died in 1176 in London, London, England; was buried in Aldgate, London, London, England.

  7. 45.  DE HUNTINGDON, AdelisaDE HUNTINGDON, Adelisa Descendancy chart to this point (32.Judith9, 25.Lambert8, 19.Eustace7, 15.Baldwin6, 12.Arnulf5, 9.Arnulf4, 5.3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1085 in Flamstead, Hertfordshire, England; died after 1126.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Name: Alice of Northumberland

    Adelisa married DE TOENI, Ralph in 1103. Ralph (son of DE TOENI, Ralph and MONTFORD, Isabel) was born in 1079 in Flamstead, Hertfordshire, England; died in 1126 in Conches, Seine-et-Marne, Île-de-France, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 57. DE TOENI, Roger  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1104; died between 1157 and 1162.
    2. 58. DE TOENI, Simon  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1106 in Flamstead, Hertfordshire, England.
    3. 59. DE TOENI, Isabel  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1108 in Flamstead, Hertfordshire, England.
    4. 60. DE TOENI, Hugh  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1110 in Flamstead, Hertfordshire, England.
    5. 61. DE TOENI, Margaret  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1118 in Flamstead, Hertfordshire, England.

  8. 46.  MAUDE, Countess of Huntingdon QueenMAUDE, Countess of Huntingdon Queen Descendancy chart to this point (32.Judith9, 25.Lambert8, 19.Eustace7, 15.Baldwin6, 12.Arnulf5, 9.Arnulf4, 5.3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1074; died in 1130 in Perthshire, Scotland; was buried in 1130 in Perthshire, Scotland.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Relation to Me: 27 GGM
    • Royalty & Nobility: Queen Consort of Scotland
    • Name: Queen Matilda

    Notes:

    Buried:
    Scone Abbey

    Died:
    buried at Scone Abbey

    Queen married SCOTLAND, King David I of in 1113. King (son of SCOTLAND, Malcolm III of and SCOTLAND, Margaret of) was born in 1084; died on 24 May 1153. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 62. SCOTLAND, Heir apparent to the Kingdom of Alba. He was also the 3rd Earl of Northumberland and the 3rd Earl of Huntingdon. Henry of  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1114; died on 12 Jun 1152.
    2. 63. MALCOLM  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1113; died in died young.
    3. 64. CLARICIA  Descendancy chart to this point died in died unmarried.
    4. 65. HODIERNA  Descendancy chart to this point died in died young and unmarried.

    Queen married DE SENSLIS, Simon in 1090. Simon died about 1111. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 66. LIZ, Simon of St  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1098; died in 1153.
    2. 67. MELROSE, Saint Waltheof of  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1095; died in 1159.
    3. 68. LIZ, Matilda of St  Descendancy chart to this point died in 1140.

  9. 47.  DE TONY, RalphDE TONY, Ralph Descendancy chart to this point (33.Roger9, 26.Ralph8, 20.Ralph7, 16.Godeheut6, 13.Ramon5, 10.II4, 6.II3, 3.Guinidilda2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1140; died in 1162.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Differentiator: Witnessed a charter for King Henry II
    • Relation to Me: 24 GGF
    • Royalty & Nobility: Knight of Flamstead, Hertfordhsire, South Tawton, Devon, Walthamstow, Essex, Necton, Norfolk, Paincastle, Radnorshire

    Family/Spouse: LEICESTER, Margaret of. Margaret (daughter of Living and Living) died after 1185. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 69. DE TOSNY, Ida  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1155; died before 1221.

  10. 48.  BARCELONA, Berengaria ofBARCELONA, Berengaria of Descendancy chart to this point (38.Ramon9, 27.Ramon8, 21.Ramon7, 17.Berenguer6, 13.Ramon5, 10.II4, 6.II3, 3.Guinidilda2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1116; died on 15 Jan 1149.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Royalty & Nobility: Queen consort of León and Castile

    Notes:

    "She was a very beautiful and extremely graceful young girl who loved chastity and truth and all God-fearing people."

    Family/Spouse: CASTILE, Alfonso VII of Leon and. Alfonso (son of BURGUNDY, Raymond of and LEÓN, Urraca of) was born on 1 Mar 1105; died on 21 Aug 1157. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 70. CASTILE, Sancho III of  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1134; died on 31 Aug 1158.
    2. 71. LEON, Ferdinand II of  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1137 in Toledo, Castilla-La Mancha, Spain; died on 22 Jan 1188.

  11. 49.  BERENGUER, Ramon IVBERENGUER, Ramon IV Descendancy chart to this point (38.Ramon9, 27.Ramon8, 21.Ramon7, 17.Berenguer6, 13.Ramon5, 10.II4, 6.II3, 3.Guinidilda2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1114 in Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain; died on 6 Aug 1162 in Borgo San Dalmazzo, Cuneo, Piemonte, Italy.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Royalty & Nobility: Count of Barcelona

    Family/Spouse: ARAGON, Petronilla of. Petronilla (daughter of ARAGON, Ramiro II of and AQUITAINE, Agnes of) was born on 29 Jun 1136 in Huesca, Aragon, Spain; died on 15 Oct 1173 in Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 72. ARAGON, Alfonso II of  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 1 Mar 1157 in Huesca, Aragon, Spain; died on 25 Apr 1196 in Perpignan, Pyrénées-Orientales, Languedoc-Roussillon, France.


Generation: 11

  1. 50.  HENRY, IIHENRY, II Descendancy chart to this point (39.Empress10, 28.I9, 22.Matilda8, 18.Baldwin7, 14.IV6, 11.II5, 8.III4, 4.I3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born on 5 Mar 1133 in Le Mans, Sarthe, Pays de la Loire, France; died on 6 Jul 1189 in Chinon, Indre-et-Loire, Centre, France.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Differentiator: Henry II appears as a character in several modern plays and films. He is a central character in James Goldman's 1966 play The Lion in Winter, set in 1183 and presenting an imaginary encounter between Henry's immediate family and Philip Augustus over Christmas at Chinon.
    • Relation to Me: 26 GGF
    • Royalty & Nobility: Count of Anjou, Count of Maine, Duke of Normandy, Duke of Aquitaine, Count of Nantes, Lord of Ireland
    • Royalty & Nobility: King of England
    • Name: Henry II Curtmantle Plantagenet
    • Birth: 5 Mar 1133, Anjou, Isère, Rhône-Alpes, France
    • Death: 6 Jul 1189, Loire, Rhône-Alpes, France

    Notes:

    Henry was not a popular king and few expressed much grief on news of his death. Writing in the 1190s, William of Newburgh commented that "in his own time he was hated by almost everyone"; he was widely criticised by his own contemporaries, even within his own court. Many of the changes Henry introduced during his long rule, however, had major long-term consequences. His legal changes are generally considered to have laid the basis for English Common Law, with the Exchequer court a forerunner of the later Common Bench at Westminster. Henry's itinerant justices also influenced his contemporaries' legal reforms: Philip Augustus' creation of itinerant bailli, for example, clearly drew on the Henrician model. Henry's intervention in Brittany, Wales and Scotland also had a significant long-term impact on the development of their societies and governmental systems.

    Family/Spouse: DE TOSNY, Ida. Ida (daughter of DE TONY, Ralph and LEICESTER, Margaret of) was born about 1155; died before 1221. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 73. LONGESPEE, William  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1176; died in 1225.

    II married OF AQUITAINE, Duchess of Acquitaine Eleanor on 18 May 1152 in Bordeaux, Gironde, Aquitaine, France. Eleanor (daughter of AQUITAINE, Guillaume X of and DE CHATELLERAULT, Aenor) was born on 6 Dec 1122 in Bordeaux, Gironde, Aquitaine, France; died on 1 Apr 1204 in Fontevraud Abbey, Maine-et-Loire, Pays de la Loire, France; was buried in Fontevraud-l'Abbaye, Maine-et-Loire, Pays de la Loire, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 74. ENGLAND, Richard I of  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 8 Sep 1157 in Beaumont Palace, Oxford, Oxfordshire, England; died on 6 Apr 1199 in Chalus, Haute-Loire, Auvergne, France.
    2. 75. ENGLAND, King John of  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 24 Dec 1166 in Beaumont Palace, Oxford, Oxfordshire, England; died on 19 Oct 1216; was buried .
    3. 76. PLANTAGENET, Geoffrey Duke of Brittany  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 23 Sep 1158 in Yorkshire, England; died on 19 Aug 1186 in Paris, Île-de-France, France.
    4. 77. PLANTAGENET, William  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1160 in Beaumont, Oxfordshire, England; died in 1160 in Beaumont, Oxfordshire, England.
    5. 78. KING OF ENGLAND, Henry The Younger  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 28 Mar 1155 in Bermandsey Palace, London, England; died on 11 Jun 1183 in Martel, Lot, Midi-Pyrénées, France.
    6. 79. PLANTAGENET, Matilda Maud Princess England  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1156 in Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England; died on 28 Jun 1189 in Braunschweig, Niedersachsen, Germany.
    7. 80. ENGLAND, Eleanor of  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 13 Oct 1162 in Falaise, Calvados, Basse-Normandie, France; died on 31 Oct 1214 in Burgos, Burgos, Castilla-Leon, Spain.
    8. 81. PLANTAGANET, Joan (Joanna) Queen of Sicily  Descendancy chart to this point was born in Oct 1165 in Anjou, Isère, Rhône-Alpes, France; died on 4 Sep 1199 in Rouen, Seine-Maritime, Haute-Normandie, France.

  2. 51.  PLANTAGENET, Guillaume Descendancy chart to this point (39.Empress10, 28.I9, 22.Matilda8, 18.Baldwin7, 14.IV6, 11.II5, 8.III4, 4.I3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born on 22 Jul 1136 in Argentan, Orne, Basse-Normandie, France; died on 30 Jan 1163 in Rouen, Seine-Maritime, Haute-Normandie, France.

  3. 52.  PLANTAGENET, Geoffrey VI Mantell Descendancy chart to this point (39.Empress10, 28.I9, 22.Matilda8, 18.Baldwin7, 14.IV6, 11.II5, 8.III4, 4.I3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born on 3 Jun 1134 in Rouen, Seine-Maritime, Haute-Normandie, France; died on 27 Jul 1157 in Nantes, Loire-Atlantique, Pays de la Loire, France.

  4. 53.  GLOUCESTOR, Maude ofGLOUCESTOR, Maude of Descendancy chart to this point (40.Robert10, 28.I9, 22.Matilda8, 18.Baldwin7, 14.IV6, 11.II5, 8.III4, 4.I3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) died on 29 Jul 1189.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Relation to Me: 28 GGM
    • Royalty & Nobility: Countess of Chester
    • Name: Matilda

    Notes:

    In January 1141, Earl Ranulf and Countess Matilda were at Lincoln Castle when it was besieged by the forces of King Stephen of England. The following month, a relief army loyal to Empress Matilda and led by her father Robert earl of Gloucester defeated and captured the king in the fierce fighting, later known as the First Battle of Lincoln. In return for his help in repelling the king's troops, the countess's father compelled her husband to swear fealty to Empress Matilda, who was Earl Robert's half-sister.

    Family/Spouse: DE GERNONS, Ranulph. Ranulph was born in 1099; died in 1153. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 82. Living  Descendancy chart to this point

  5. 54.  REGINALD, Maud fitz Descendancy chart to this point (41.Reginald10, 28.I9, 22.Matilda8, 18.Baldwin7, 14.IV6, 11.II5, 8.III4, 4.I3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1143 in Dunstanville, Kent, England.

    Family/Spouse: DE BEAUMONT, Robert. Robert (son of DE BEAUMONT, Waleran IV and Living) was born in 1142; died in 1204 in Poitiers, Vienne, Poitou-Charentes, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 83. WALERAN  Descendancy chart to this point died in 1191.

  6. 55.  Living Descendancy chart to this point (43.III10, 30.II9, 23.VI8, 18.Baldwin7, 14.IV6, 11.II5, 8.III4, 4.I3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1)

    Living married Living [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 84. DE TONY, Ralph  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1140; died in 1162.

  7. 56.  DE BOULOGNE, Rohese Descendancy chart to this point (44.Living10, 31.Geoffrey9, 24.Eustace8, 19.Eustace7, 15.Baldwin6, 12.Arnulf5, 9.Arnulf4, 5.3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1104 in Epsom, Surrey, England; died in 1176 in London, London, England; was buried in Aldgate, London, London, England.

    Family/Spouse: DE LUCY, High Sherrif of Essex Richard. Richard (son of Living) was born in 1089 in France; died on 14 Jul 1179 in London, England; was buried in London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 85. DE LUCY, Maud  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1135 in Diss, Norfolk, England; died in 1175 in Little Dunmow, Essex, England.
    2. 86. DE LUCY, Alice  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1129 in Caen, Calvados, Basse-Normandie, France; died in 1197 in Prudhoe, Northumberland, England; was buried in Northumberland, England.

  8. 57.  DE TOENI, RogerDE TOENI, Roger Descendancy chart to this point (45.Adelisa10, 32.Judith9, 25.Lambert8, 19.Eustace7, 15.Baldwin6, 12.Arnulf5, 9.Arnulf4, 5.3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1104; died between 1157 and 1162.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Relation to Me: 25 GGF

    Roger married Living [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 84. DE TONY, Ralph  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1140; died in 1162.

  9. 58.  DE TOENI, Simon Descendancy chart to this point (45.Adelisa10, 32.Judith9, 25.Lambert8, 19.Eustace7, 15.Baldwin6, 12.Arnulf5, 9.Arnulf4, 5.3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1106 in Flamstead, Hertfordshire, England.

  10. 59.  DE TOENI, Isabel Descendancy chart to this point (45.Adelisa10, 32.Judith9, 25.Lambert8, 19.Eustace7, 15.Baldwin6, 12.Arnulf5, 9.Arnulf4, 5.3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1108 in Flamstead, Hertfordshire, England.

  11. 60.  DE TOENI, Hugh Descendancy chart to this point (45.Adelisa10, 32.Judith9, 25.Lambert8, 19.Eustace7, 15.Baldwin6, 12.Arnulf5, 9.Arnulf4, 5.3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1110 in Flamstead, Hertfordshire, England.

  12. 61.  DE TOENI, Margaret Descendancy chart to this point (45.Adelisa10, 32.Judith9, 25.Lambert8, 19.Eustace7, 15.Baldwin6, 12.Arnulf5, 9.Arnulf4, 5.3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1118 in Flamstead, Hertfordshire, England.

  13. 62.  SCOTLAND, Heir apparent to the Kingdom of Alba. He was also the 3rd Earl of Northumberland and the 3rd Earl of Huntingdon. Henry ofSCOTLAND, Heir apparent to the Kingdom of Alba. He was also the 3rd Earl of Northumberland and the 3rd Earl of Huntingdon. Henry of Descendancy chart to this point (46.Queen10, 32.Judith9, 25.Lambert8, 19.Eustace7, 15.Baldwin6, 12.Arnulf5, 9.Arnulf4, 5.3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1114; died on 12 Jun 1152.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Royalty & Nobility: Heir apparent to the Kingdom of Alba. He was also the 3rd Earl of Northumberland and the 3rd Earl of Huntingdon.

    Family/Spouse: DE WARENNE, Ada. Ada (daughter of DE WARREN, William II and VERMANDOIS, Elizabeth of) was born in 1120; died in 1178. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 87. SCOTLAND, William I King  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1142; died on 4 Dec 1214.
    2. 88. HUNTINGTON, Margaret of  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1145; died in 1201.

  14. 63.  MALCOLM Descendancy chart to this point (46.Queen10, 32.Judith9, 25.Lambert8, 19.Eustace7, 15.Baldwin6, 12.Arnulf5, 9.Arnulf4, 5.3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1113; died in died young.

  15. 64.  CLARICIA Descendancy chart to this point (46.Queen10, 32.Judith9, 25.Lambert8, 19.Eustace7, 15.Baldwin6, 12.Arnulf5, 9.Arnulf4, 5.3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) died in died unmarried.

  16. 65.  HODIERNA Descendancy chart to this point (46.Queen10, 32.Judith9, 25.Lambert8, 19.Eustace7, 15.Baldwin6, 12.Arnulf5, 9.Arnulf4, 5.3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) died in died young and unmarried.

  17. 66.  LIZ, Simon of St Descendancy chart to this point (46.Queen10, 32.Judith9, 25.Lambert8, 19.Eustace7, 15.Baldwin6, 12.Arnulf5, 9.Arnulf4, 5.3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1098; died in 1153.

  18. 67.  MELROSE, Saint Waltheof of Descendancy chart to this point (46.Queen10, 32.Judith9, 25.Lambert8, 19.Eustace7, 15.Baldwin6, 12.Arnulf5, 9.Arnulf4, 5.3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1095; died in 1159.

  19. 68.  LIZ, Matilda of St Descendancy chart to this point (46.Queen10, 32.Judith9, 25.Lambert8, 19.Eustace7, 15.Baldwin6, 12.Arnulf5, 9.Arnulf4, 5.3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) died in 1140.

  20. 69.  DE TOSNY, IdaDE TOSNY, Ida Descendancy chart to this point (47.Ralph10, 33.Roger9, 26.Ralph8, 20.Ralph7, 16.Godeheut6, 13.Ramon5, 10.II4, 6.II3, 3.Guinidilda2, 1.Baldwin1) was born about 1155; died before 1221.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Books About: For the King's Favor by Elizabeth Chadwick
    • Books About: The Time of Singing by Elizabeth Chadwick
    • Differentiator: Royal ward and mistress to King Henry II, mothering one of his illegitimate sons
    • Relation to Me: 23 GGM
    • Royalty & Nobility: Countess of Norfolk

    Notes:

    Before she was married, Ida was the mistress of King Henry II, by whom she was the mother of William Longspee, Knight and Earl of Salisbury

    Ida de Tosny and her husband Roger are the main characters in Elizabeth Chadwick's The Time of Singing (Sphere, 2008), published in the USA as For the King's Favor. They appear as minor characters in other of her books set at the same time, notably To Defy a King, which concerns the marriage of their son Hugh to Maud, a daughter of William Marshal

    Family/Spouse: HENRY, II. II (son of PLANTAGENET, Count of Anjou Geoffroy V and MATILDA, Empress) was born on 5 Mar 1133 in Le Mans, Sarthe, Pays de la Loire, France; died on 6 Jul 1189 in Chinon, Indre-et-Loire, Centre, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 73. LONGESPEE, William  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1176; died in 1225.

    Ida married LE BIGOD, Sir Knight Roger in 1181. Roger (son of BIGOD, Hugh and Living) was born in 1144; died before 2 Aug 1221. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 89. LE BIGOD, 3rd Earl of Norfolk, hereditary Steward of the Household, Warden of Romford Forest Hugh  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1182 in Suffolk, England; died on 18 Feb 1225 in Thetford, Norfolk, England.

  21. 70.  CASTILE, Sancho III of Descendancy chart to this point (48.Berengaria10, 38.Ramon9, 27.Ramon8, 21.Ramon7, 17.Berenguer6, 13.Ramon5, 10.II4, 6.II3, 3.Guinidilda2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1134; died on 31 Aug 1158.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Name: called the Desired (el Deseado)
    • Royalty & Nobility: Between 1157 and 1158; King of Castile and Toledo

    Notes:

    Sancho was the eldest son of King Alfonso VII of León and Castile and Berengaria of Barcelona.[6] He was endowed with the "Kingdom of Nájera" in 1152, and according to Carolina Carl never appears in documents as "king of Nájera".[7] His father's will partitioned the kingdom between his two sons: Sancho inherited the kingdoms of Castile and Toledo, and Ferdinand inherited León.[8] The two brothers had just signed a treaty when Sancho suddenly died in the summer of 1158, being buried at Toledo.

    Family/Spouse: NAVARRE, Blanche of. Blanche (daughter of NAVARRE, García Ramírez of and L'AIGLE, Margaret of) was born after 1133 in Laguardia, Alava, Pais Vasco, Spain; died on 12 Aug 1156. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 90. CASTILE, Alfonso VIII of  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 11 Nov 1155; died on 5 Oct 1214.

  22. 71.  LEON, Ferdinand II ofLEON, Ferdinand II of Descendancy chart to this point (48.Berengaria10, 38.Ramon9, 27.Ramon8, 21.Ramon7, 17.Berenguer6, 13.Ramon5, 10.II4, 6.II3, 3.Guinidilda2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1137 in Toledo, Castilla-La Mancha, Spain; died on 22 Jan 1188.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Royalty & Nobility: King of León and Galicia

    Family/Spouse: PORTUGAL, Urraca of. Urraca (daughter of PORTUGAL, Afonso I of and SAVOY, Matilda of) was born in 1148; died in 1211. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 91. LEON, Alfonso IX of  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 15 Aug 1171; died on 24 Sep 1230.

  23. 72.  ARAGON, Alfonso II of Descendancy chart to this point (49.Ramon10, 38.Ramon9, 27.Ramon8, 21.Ramon7, 17.Berenguer6, 13.Ramon5, 10.II4, 6.II3, 3.Guinidilda2, 1.Baldwin1) was born on 1 Mar 1157 in Huesca, Aragon, Spain; died on 25 Apr 1196 in Perpignan, Pyrénées-Orientales, Languedoc-Roussillon, France.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Royalty & Nobility: the Chaste or the Troubadour

    Alfonso married CASTILE, Sancha of on 18 Jan 1174. Sancha (daughter of CASTILE, Alfonso VII of Leon and and POLAND, Richeza of) was born on 21 Sep 1154; died on 25 Apr 1196. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 92. ARAGON, Peter II of  Descendancy chart to this point was born in Jul 1178 in Huesca, Aragon, Spain; died on 12 Sep 1213 in Muret, Haute-Garonne, Midi-Pyrénées, France.
    2. 93. ALFONSO, II  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1180 in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain; died in Feb 1209 in Palermo, Sicilia, Italy.


Generation: 12

  1. 73.  LONGESPEE, WilliamLONGESPEE, William Descendancy chart to this point (50.II11, 39.Empress10, 28.I9, 22.Matilda8, 18.Baldwin7, 14.IV6, 11.II5, 8.III4, 4.I3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1176; died in 1225.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Relation to Me: 25 GGF
    • Royalty & Nobility: Earl of Salisbury

    Notes:

    Bastard son of King Henry II

    Family/Spouse: SALISBURY, Ela of. Ela (daughter of FITZPATRICK, High Sheriff of Somerset and Dorset William and Living) was born in 1187; died in 1261. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 94. LONGESPEE, Stephen  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1216; died in 1260.
    2. 95. LONGSPEE, William II  Descendancy chart to this point was born before 12 May 1205 in Salisbury, Wiltshire, England; died on 7 Feb 1249 in Egypt.

  2. 74.  ENGLAND, Richard I ofENGLAND, Richard I of Descendancy chart to this point (50.II11, 39.Empress10, 28.I9, 22.Matilda8, 18.Baldwin7, 14.IV6, 11.II5, 8.III4, 4.I3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born on 8 Sep 1157 in Beaumont Palace, Oxford, Oxfordshire, England; died on 6 Apr 1199 in Chalus, Haute-Loire, Auvergne, France.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Relation to Me: 26 GU
    • Royalty & Nobility: King of England
    • Name: Lionheart

    Richard married NAVARRE, Berengaria Princess of on 12 May 1191. Berengaria was born in 1163; died on 23 Dec 1230 in Abbey of L'Esau Le Mans Sarte, Pays de la Loire, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 96. OF ENGLAND, Lady Isabella  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1189; died on 1 Dec 1241 in Apúlia, Braga, Portugal.

  3. 75.  ENGLAND, King John ofENGLAND, King John of Descendancy chart to this point (50.II11, 39.Empress10, 28.I9, 22.Matilda8, 18.Baldwin7, 14.IV6, 11.II5, 8.III4, 4.I3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born on 24 Dec 1166 in Beaumont Palace, Oxford, Oxfordshire, England; died on 19 Oct 1216; was buried .

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Books About: King John Treachery and Tyranny
    • Differentiator: King and signer of the Magna Carta
    • Relation to Me: 25 GGF
    • Name: John Lackland
    • Royalty & Nobility: Between 6 Apr 1199 and 19 Oct 1216; King of England
    • Magna Carta: 1215; King and signer of the Magna Carta

    Notes:

    John lost the Duchy of Normandy to King Philip II of France, resulting in the collapse of most of the Angevin Empire and contributing to the subsequent growth in power of the Capetian dynasty during the 13th century. The baronial revolt at the end of John's reign led to the sealing of Magna Carta, a document sometimes considered to be an early step in the evolution of the constitution of the United Kingdom.

    Contemporary chroniclers were mostly critical of John's performance as king, and his reign has since been the subject of significant debate and periodic revision by historians from the 16th century onwards. Historian Jim Bradbury has summarised the current historical opinion of John's positive qualities, observing that John is today usually considered a "hard-working administrator, an able man, an able general". Nonetheless, modern historians agree that he also had many faults as king, including what historian Ralph Turner describes as "distasteful, even dangerous personality traits", such as pettiness, spitefulness and cruelty.[3] These negative qualities provided extensive material for fiction writers in the Victorian era, and John remains a recurring character within Western popular culture, primarily as a villain in films and stories depicting the Robin Hood legends.

    Died:
    Newark Castle, Lincolnshire, England

    Family/Spouse: DE WARENNE, Adela "Ela". Adela (daughter of DE WARENNE, Hamelin and DE WARENNE, Isabel) was born about 1170; died on 27 May 1240 in England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 97. FITZ ROY, Lord of Chilham Richard  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1190 in Chilham, Kent, England; died on 24 Jun 1246 in Chilham, Kent, England; was buried in Chilham, Kent, England.

    Family/Spouse: ANGOULEME, Isabella of. Isabella (daughter of ANGOULEME, last Count of Angoulême of the House of Taillefer. Aymer of and COURTENAY, Alice of) was born in 1188; died on 4 Jun 1246. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 98. ENGLAND, Henry III  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 1 Oct 1207; died on 16 Nov 1272.
    2. 99. CORNWALL, 1st Earl of Cornwall Richard of  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 5 Jan 1209; died on 2 Apr 1272.
    3. 100. Living  Descendancy chart to this point
    4. 101. Living  Descendancy chart to this point
    5. 102. Living  Descendancy chart to this point

    Family/Spouse: Living. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 103. FITZJOHN, Joan  Descendancy chart to this point was born before 1189 in London, London, England; died on 2 Feb 1237 in Aberystwyth (Aber), Ceredigion, Wales.

  4. 76.  PLANTAGENET, Geoffrey Duke of Brittany Descendancy chart to this point (50.II11, 39.Empress10, 28.I9, 22.Matilda8, 18.Baldwin7, 14.IV6, 11.II5, 8.III4, 4.I3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born on 23 Sep 1158 in Yorkshire, England; died on 19 Aug 1186 in Paris, Île-de-France, France.

  5. 77.  PLANTAGENET, William Descendancy chart to this point (50.II11, 39.Empress10, 28.I9, 22.Matilda8, 18.Baldwin7, 14.IV6, 11.II5, 8.III4, 4.I3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1160 in Beaumont, Oxfordshire, England; died in 1160 in Beaumont, Oxfordshire, England.

  6. 78.  KING OF ENGLAND, Henry The YoungerKING OF ENGLAND, Henry The Younger Descendancy chart to this point (50.II11, 39.Empress10, 28.I9, 22.Matilda8, 18.Baldwin7, 14.IV6, 11.II5, 8.III4, 4.I3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born on 28 Mar 1155 in Bermandsey Palace, London, England; died on 11 Jun 1183 in Martel, Lot, Midi-Pyrénées, France.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Relation to Me: 26 GU
    • Royalty & Nobility: King of England


  7. 79.  PLANTAGENET, Matilda Maud Princess England Descendancy chart to this point (50.II11, 39.Empress10, 28.I9, 22.Matilda8, 18.Baldwin7, 14.IV6, 11.II5, 8.III4, 4.I3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1156 in Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England; died on 28 Jun 1189 in Braunschweig, Niedersachsen, Germany.

  8. 80.  ENGLAND, Eleanor ofENGLAND, Eleanor of Descendancy chart to this point (50.II11, 39.Empress10, 28.I9, 22.Matilda8, 18.Baldwin7, 14.IV6, 11.II5, 8.III4, 4.I3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born on 13 Oct 1162 in Falaise, Calvados, Basse-Normandie, France; died on 31 Oct 1214 in Burgos, Burgos, Castilla-Leon, Spain.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Royalty & Nobility: Princess of England, Queen of Castile and Toledo

    Notes:

    In 1170 Eleanor married King Alfonso VIII of Castile in Burgos.[1] Her parents' purpose in arranging the marriage was to secure Aquitaine's Pyrenean border, while Alfonso was seeking an ally in his struggles with Sancho VI of Navarre. In 1177, this led to Henry overseeing arbitration of the border dispute.[8]

    Around the year 1200, Alfonso began to claim that the duchy of Gascony was part of Eleanor's dowry, but there is no documented foundation for that claim. It is highly unlikely that Henry II would have parted with so significant a portion of his domains. At most, Gascony may have been pledged as security for the full payment of his daughter's dowry. Her husband went so far on this claim as to invade Gascony in her name in 1205. In 1206, her brother John granted her safe passage to visit him, perhaps to try opening peace negotiations. In 1208, Alfonso yielded on the claim.[9] Decades later, their great-grandson Alfonso X of Castile would claim the duchy on the grounds that her dowry had never been fully paid.

    Of all Eleanor of Aquitaine's daughters, her namesake was the only one who was enabled, by political circumstances, to wield the kind of influence her mother had exercised.[10] In her own marriage treaty, and in the first marriage treaty for her daughter Berengaria, Eleanor was given direct control of many lands, towns, and castles throughout the kingdom.[11] She was almost as powerful as Alfonso, who specified in his will in 1204 that she was to rule alongside their son in the event of his death, including taking responsibility for paying his debts and executing his will.[12] It was she who persuaded him to marry their daughter Berengaria to Alfonso IX of León. Troubadours and sages were regularly present in Alfonso VIII's court due to Eleanor's patronage.[13]

    Eleanor took particular interest in supporting religious institutions. In 1179, she took responsibility to support and maintain a shrine to St. Thomas Becket in the cathedral of Toledo. She also created and supported the Abbey of Santa María la Real de Las Huelgas, which served as a refuge and tomb for her family for generations, and its affiliated hospital.[14]

    When Alfonso died, Eleanor was reportedly so devastated with grief that she was unable to preside over the burial. Their eldest daughter Berengaria instead performed these honours. Eleanor then went sick and died only twenty-six days after her husband, and was buried at Abbey of Santa María la Real de Las Huelgas.[15]

    Family/Spouse: CASTILE, Alfonso VIII of. Alfonso (son of CASTILE, Sancho III of and NAVARRE, Blanche of) was born on 11 Nov 1155; died on 5 Oct 1214. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 104. OF CASTILE, Blanche  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 4 Mar 1188 in Palencia, Castilla-Leon, Spain; died in Nov 1226 in Paris, Île-de-France, France.
    2. 105. CASTILE, Berengaria of  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1179; died on 8 Nov 1246.

  9. 81.  PLANTAGANET, Joan (Joanna) Queen of Sicily Descendancy chart to this point (50.II11, 39.Empress10, 28.I9, 22.Matilda8, 18.Baldwin7, 14.IV6, 11.II5, 8.III4, 4.I3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in Oct 1165 in Anjou, Isère, Rhône-Alpes, France; died on 4 Sep 1199 in Rouen, Seine-Maritime, Haute-Normandie, France.

  10. 82.  Living Descendancy chart to this point (53.Maude11, 40.Robert10, 28.I9, 22.Matilda8, 18.Baldwin7, 14.IV6, 11.II5, 8.III4, 4.I3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1)

    Family/Spouse: Living. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 106. Living  Descendancy chart to this point

  11. 83.  WALERAN Descendancy chart to this point (54.Maud11, 41.Reginald10, 28.I9, 22.Matilda8, 18.Baldwin7, 14.IV6, 11.II5, 8.III4, 4.I3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) died in 1191.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Royalty & Nobility: Count of Meulan

    Notes:

    Died:
    at the Siege of Acre during the Third Crusade

    Family/Spouse: Living. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 107. Living  Descendancy chart to this point

  12. 84.  DE TONY, RalphDE TONY, Ralph Descendancy chart to this point (55.Living11, 43.III10, 30.II9, 23.VI8, 18.Baldwin7, 14.IV6, 11.II5, 8.III4, 4.I3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1140; died in 1162.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Differentiator: Witnessed a charter for King Henry II
    • Relation to Me: 24 GGF
    • Royalty & Nobility: Knight of Flamstead, Hertfordhsire, South Tawton, Devon, Walthamstow, Essex, Necton, Norfolk, Paincastle, Radnorshire

    Family/Spouse: LEICESTER, Margaret of. Margaret (daughter of Living and Living) died after 1185. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 108. DE TOSNY, Ida  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1155; died before 1221.

  13. 85.  DE LUCY, Maud Descendancy chart to this point (56.Rohese11, 44.Living10, 31.Geoffrey9, 24.Eustace8, 19.Eustace7, 15.Baldwin6, 12.Arnulf5, 9.Arnulf4, 5.3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1135 in Diss, Norfolk, England; died in 1175 in Little Dunmow, Essex, England.

    Maud married DE CLARE, Walter Fitz Robert in 1148 in Little Dunmow, Essex, England. Walter (son of Living) was born about 1124 in Little Dunmow, Essex, England; died about 1198 in Woodham Walter, Essex, England; was buried in Little Dunmow, Essex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 109. FITZWALTER, Baron of Little Dunmow Robert  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1162 in Dunmow Castle, Dunmow, Essex, England; died about 9 Dec 1235 in Little Dunmow, Essex, England; was buried in Little Dunmow, Essex, England.

  14. 86.  DE LUCY, Alice Descendancy chart to this point (56.Rohese11, 44.Living10, 31.Geoffrey9, 24.Eustace8, 19.Eustace7, 15.Baldwin6, 12.Arnulf5, 9.Arnulf4, 5.3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1129 in Caen, Calvados, Basse-Normandie, France; died in 1197 in Prudhoe, Northumberland, England; was buried in Northumberland, England.

  15. 87.  SCOTLAND, William I KingSCOTLAND, William I King Descendancy chart to this point (62.Henry11, 46.Queen10, 32.Judith9, 25.Lambert8, 19.Eustace7, 15.Baldwin6, 12.Arnulf5, 9.Arnulf4, 5.3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1142; died on 4 Dec 1214.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Differentiator: Reigned as King of Scots from 1165 to 1214. He had the second-longest reign in Scottish history before the Act of Union with England in 1707.
    • Relation to Me: 25 GGF
    • Name: William the Lion; Garbh (the Rough)
    • Royalty & Nobility: Between 1165 and 1214; King of Scotland

    Family/Spouse: DE AVENAL, Isabel. Isabel (daughter of AVENEL, Robert and Living) died in Scotland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 110. DUNKELD, Isabella  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1170; died in 1240 in Scotland.

  16. 88.  HUNTINGTON, Margaret of Descendancy chart to this point (62.Henry11, 46.Queen10, 32.Judith9, 25.Lambert8, 19.Eustace7, 15.Baldwin6, 12.Arnulf5, 9.Arnulf4, 5.3, 2.II2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1145; died in 1201.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Relation to Me: 27 GGM
    • Royalty & Nobility: Duchess of Brittany

    Family/Spouse: DE BOHUN, Humphrey III. Humphrey (son of DE BOHUN, Humphrey II and HEREFORD, Margaret of) was born in 1144; died in Dec 1181. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 111. DE BOHUN, Henry  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1176; died on 1 Jun 1220.

  17. 89.  LE BIGOD, 3rd Earl of Norfolk, hereditary Steward of the Household, Warden of Romford Forest HughLE BIGOD, 3rd Earl of Norfolk, hereditary Steward of the Household, Warden of Romford Forest Hugh Descendancy chart to this point (69.Ida11, 47.Ralph10, 33.Roger9, 26.Ralph8, 20.Ralph7, 16.Godeheut6, 13.Ramon5, 10.II4, 6.II3, 3.Guinidilda2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1182 in Suffolk, England; died on 18 Feb 1225 in Thetford, Norfolk, England.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Books About: secondary character in For the King's Favor
    • Books About: secondary character in The Time of Singing
    • Books About: To Defy a King by Elizabeth Chadwick
    • Differentiator: Magna Carta Baron
    • Relation to Me: 22 GGF
    • Royalty & Nobility: 3rd Earl of Norfolk
    • Web Address: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hugh_Bigod,_3rd_Earl_of_Norfolk
    • Web Address: https://magnacarta800th.com/schools/biographies/the-25-barons-of-magna-carta/roger-bigod-and-hugh-bigod/
    • Web Address: https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Bigod-1
    • Residence: Framlingham Castle, Suffolk, England; Primary family property
    • Magna Carta: 1215; Hugh and his father joined in the baronial unrest which led to the signing of the Magna Carta, of which they were both Surety Barons
    • _EXCM: 15 Jun 1215; By Pope Innocent III for his role in the Magna Carta rebellion

    Notes:

    Hugh le Bigod, born around 1182 and dying in 1225, was a member of the powerful early Norman Bigod family and played a crucial role in the events surrounding the Magna Carta. He was the eldest son of Roger Bigod, 2nd Earl of Norfolk, and Ida de Tosny.

    Hugh's life was marked by his involvement in the baronial opposition against King John of England. In 1215, he was one of the twenty-five sureties of the Magna Carta, a document that sought to limit the powers of the king and establish certain legal protections. His role in this pivotal moment in history highlights his status and influence in the political landscape of the time.

    Hugh married Maud Marshal, daughter of William Marshal, 1st Earl of Pembroke, and Isabel de Clare, around 1206 or 1207. This union brought him closer to one of the most powerful families in England. Together, they had several children, including Roger Bigod, 4th Earl of Norfolk, and Hugh Bigod, Justiciar of England.

    Hugh succeeded to his father's estates, including Framlingham Castle, in 1221. He also inherited the positions of Steward of the royal household and warden of Romford Forest, Essex. His tenure as the 3rd Earl of Norfolk was marked by his continued involvement in the political affairs of the realm.

    In the years 1221 to 1225, Hugh made various grants and took part in a campaign against Llewelyn of Wales in 1223. On 11 February 1224-5, he witnessed the confirmation of the Magna Carta. Hugh died shortly after, on 18 February 1225. His wife, Maud, survived him and later remarried William de Warenne, 5th Earl of Surrey.

    Hugh Bigod's life illustrates the complex interplay of power, loyalty, and rebellion in medieval England. His involvement in key historical events like the Magna Carta and his role as a surety baron reflect his significant role in the struggle for rights and governance during this period.

    Family/Spouse: MARSHAL, Maud. Maud (daughter of MARSHAL, William and DE CLARE, Isabel) was born in 1192; died on 27 Mar 1248. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 112. LE BIGOD, Ralph  Descendancy chart to this point died on 28 Jul 1260.

  18. 90.  CASTILE, Alfonso VIII ofCASTILE, Alfonso VIII of Descendancy chart to this point (70.Sancho11, 48.Berengaria10, 38.Ramon9, 27.Ramon8, 21.Ramon7, 17.Berenguer6, 13.Ramon5, 10.II4, 6.II3, 3.Guinidilda2, 1.Baldwin1) was born on 11 Nov 1155; died on 5 Oct 1214.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Name: called the Noble (El Noble) or the one of the Navas (el de las Navas)
    • Royalty & Nobility: Between 1158 and 1214; King of Castile and Toledo

    Family/Spouse: ENGLAND, Eleanor of. Eleanor (daughter of HENRY, II and OF AQUITAINE, Duchess of Acquitaine Eleanor) was born on 13 Oct 1162 in Falaise, Calvados, Basse-Normandie, France; died on 31 Oct 1214 in Burgos, Burgos, Castilla-Leon, Spain. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 104. OF CASTILE, Blanche  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 4 Mar 1188 in Palencia, Castilla-Leon, Spain; died in Nov 1226 in Paris, Île-de-France, France.
    2. 105. CASTILE, Berengaria of  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1179; died on 8 Nov 1246.

  19. 91.  LEON, Alfonso IX ofLEON, Alfonso IX of Descendancy chart to this point (71.Ferdinand11, 48.Berengaria10, 38.Ramon9, 27.Ramon8, 21.Ramon7, 17.Berenguer6, 13.Ramon5, 10.II4, 6.II3, 3.Guinidilda2, 1.Baldwin1) was born on 15 Aug 1171; died on 24 Sep 1230.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Royalty & Nobility: King of León and Galicia

    Family/Spouse: CASTILE, Berengaria of. Berengaria (daughter of CASTILE, Alfonso VIII of and ENGLAND, Eleanor of) was born in 1179; died on 8 Nov 1246. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 113. CASTILE, Ferdinand III of  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1199; died on 30 May 1252.

  20. 92.  ARAGON, Peter II of Descendancy chart to this point (72.Alfonso11, 49.Ramon10, 38.Ramon9, 27.Ramon8, 21.Ramon7, 17.Berenguer6, 13.Ramon5, 10.II4, 6.II3, 3.Guinidilda2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in Jul 1178 in Huesca, Aragon, Spain; died on 12 Sep 1213 in Muret, Haute-Garonne, Midi-Pyrénées, France.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Royalty & Nobility: King of Aragon, Count of Barcelona

    Peter married MONTPELLIER, Maria of on 15 Jun 1204. Maria (daughter of MONTPELLIER, William VIII of and KOMNENE, Eudokia) was born in 1182; died on 12 Apr 1213 in Rome, Roma, Lazio, Italy. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 114. ARAGON, James I of  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 2 Feb 1208; died on 27 Jul 1276.

  21. 93.  ALFONSO, II Descendancy chart to this point (72.Alfonso11, 49.Ramon10, 38.Ramon9, 27.Ramon8, 21.Ramon7, 17.Berenguer6, 13.Ramon5, 10.II4, 6.II3, 3.Guinidilda2, 1.Baldwin1) was born in 1180 in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain; died in Feb 1209 in Palermo, Sicilia, Italy.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Royalty & Nobility: Count of Provence

    Notes:

    Died:
    Alfonso II died in Palermo, Sicily, Italy, while accompanying his sister Constance to her wedding with Frederick II, Holy Roman Empero

    II married SABRAN, Gersenda II of in 1193. Gersenda was born in 1180; died in 1242. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 115. BERENGUER, Ramon IV  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1198; died on 19 Aug 1245.


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