DIONNE, Jean-Baptiste

Jean-Baptiste married MICHAUD, Marie Madeleine on 5 Sep 1722 in Kamouraska, Kamouraska, Quebec, Canada. Marie (daughter of MICHAUD, Pierre and COURVILLE, Marie-Madeleine) was born on 13 Feb 1706 in Rivière-Ouelle, Kamouraska, Quebec, Canada; was christened in 1706; died on 16 Jun 1771 in Kamouraska, Kamouraska, Quebec, Canada; was buried on 16 Jun 1771 in Kamouraska, Quebec, Canada. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

1. DIONNE, Joseph Marie was born on 7 Nov 1731 in Kamouraska, Quebec, Canada; was christened on 8 Nov 1731 in Kamouraska, Quebec, Canada; died on 26 Mar 1802 in Kamouraska, Quebec, Canada.
2. DIONNE, Augustin was christened on 11 Mar 1739 in Kamouraska, Quebec, Canada.
3. DIONNE, Marie-Jeanne was christened on 22 Oct 1741 in Kamouraska, Quebec, Canada.
4. DIONNE, Marie-Catherine was christened on 7 Févr 1745 in Kamouraska, Quebec, Canada.
5. Living
6. DIONNE, Marie was christened on 6 Jun 1729 in Kamouraska, Quebec, Canada; died about 1767; was buried on 21 Sep 1767 in Kamouraska, Quebec, Canada.
7. DIONNE, François-Germain was christened on 16 Aug 1734.
8. DIONNE, Alexandre was christened on 22 Juil 173? in Kamouraska, Quebec, Canada.

Other Events and Attributes:

• Differentiator: on 1709 map

Jean + MIGNEAULT DIT CHATILLON, Marie Charlotte. Marie (daughter of MIGNOT DIT CHATILLON, Jean Francois and CLOUTIER, Marie Louise) was born on 2 Feb 1671 in Beauport, Quebec (Urban Agglomeration), Quebec, Canada; died on 9 Oct 1747 in Sainte-Anne-de-la-Pocatière, Kamouraska, Quebec, Canada; was buried in Sainte-Anne-de-la-Pocatière, Kamouraska, Quebec, Canada. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Differentiator: Names on monument of first French Ile d' Orleans settlers; on 1709 map
• Christening: 1641

Antoine married IVORY, Catherine in 1660. Catherine (daughter of GUYON DIT IVORY, Jacob and IVORY, Dame Ann) was born in 1644 in France; was christened in 1644; died in 1709 in L'Île-d'Orléans, Quebec, Canada; was buried in Saint-Jean-de-l'Île-d'Orléans, L'Île-d'Orléans, Quebec, Canada. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Differentiator: Names on monument of first French Ile d' Orleans settlers

Jean married CLOUTIER, Marie Louise on 10 Nov 1648 in Quebec City, Quebec (Urban Agglomeration), Quebec, Canada. Marie (daughter of CLOUTIER, Zacharie and DUPONT, Xainte) was born on 18 Mar 1632 in Montagne-au-Perche, Orne, Basse-Normandie, France; died on 22 Jun 1699 in Chateau Richer, La Côte-de-Beaupré, Quebec, Canada. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Jacob + IVORY, Dame Ann. Dame was born in 1610 in Champagne, Dordogne, Aquitaine, France; died after 1644 in France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Differentiator: Common ancestor of Jim and Michelle; Among the first 17 families that settled Quebec City (New France); contemporaries and acquaintances of Samuel Champlain
• Web Address: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zacharie_Cloutier
• Occupation: Master Carpenter

Notes:

HIGHLIGHTS:

In March 1634, Zacharie signed a contract with Robert Giffard, seigneur of Beauport, to work as a master carpenter and land clearer in New France for three years. This decision, likely influenced by the promise of land and opportunity,

Zacharie's skills as a carpenter were immediately put to use. He helped build Giffard's manor, the Château St-Louis (the official residence of the Governor of New France), a Jesuit presbytery, and numerous other structures essential to the growing colony.

By 1800, Zacharie had 10,850 married descendants, the most of any Quebec colonist according to the Historical Demography Research Program of the Université de Montréal.

The Cloutier name is commemorated throughout Quebec, with parks, streets, and even a type of cheese bearing Zacharie's name.

CONNECTIONS:

Zacharie Cloutier is Michelle's 10th GGF on the Laviolette side and Jim's 10th and 11th GGF on both the Dumas and Vermette/Gilbert lines.

LIFE STORY:

Zacharie Cloutier, born around 1590 in Mortagne-au-Perche, Normandy, France, was one of the most influential early settlers of New France. The son of Denis Cloutier and Renée Brière, Zacharie grew up in a family of nine children. His father was likely a joiner and ropemaker, skills that may have influenced Zacharie's future as a master carpenter.

On July 18, 1616, at the age of 26, Zacharie married Xainte (also known as Sainte) Dupont in the parish of Saint-Jean in Mortagne-au-Perche. Xainte, born around 1596, was the daughter of Paul-Michel Dupont and Perrine, and the widow of Michel Lermusier. This union would become one of the most significant in the history of French-Canadian genealogy.

The couple had six children in France: Zacharie (1617), Jean (1620), Xainte (1622, died in childhood), Anne (1626), Charles (1629), and Marie-Louise (1632). Their growing family would soon embark on a life-changing journey to the New World.

In March 1634, Zacharie signed a contract with Robert Giffard, seigneur of Beauport, to work as a master carpenter and land clearer in New France for three years. This decision, likely influenced by the promise of land and opportunity, would shape the future of countless French-Canadians.

The Cloutier family, along with fellow settler Jean Guyon du Buisson and his family, sailed from Dieppe and arrived in Quebec on June 4, 1634. They were welcomed by Samuel de Champlain himself, marking the beginning of their new life in the fledgling colony.

Zacharie's skills as a carpenter were immediately put to use. He helped build Giffard's manor, the Château St-Louis (the official residence of the Governor of New France), a Jesuit presbytery, and numerous other structures essential to the growing colony. His work was crucial in establishing the infrastructure of early Quebec.

On February 3, 1637, Zacharie and Jean Guyon officially took possession of their promised lands in Beauport. Zacharie's property, known as "La Clouterie" or "La Cloutièrerie," comprised 1,000 arpents (about 342 hectares). Despite being illiterate, Zacharie was meticulous about formalizing agreements, using a mark resembling an axe as his signature.

The Cloutier family's life in New France was not without challenges. In 1646, a dispute arose between Giffard and his recruits over feudal obligations. Zacharie and Jean initially refused to pay homage to Giffard, considering themselves equals. This conflict, which lasted for years, exemplified the tension between Old World hierarchies and New World realities.

By 1666, the first census of New France shows Zacharie and Xainte, now 76 and 70 years old respectively, living in Château-Richer. They had moved there sometime after 1652 when Zacharie was granted land by Governor Jean de Lauzon. In 1669, they signed over their possessions to their eldest son, Zacharie Jr., in exchange for care in their old age.

Zacharie Cloutier died on September 17, 1677, at the age of 87, and was buried in the church cemetery of Château-Richer. Xainte followed on July 13, 1680, at the age of 84. Their legacy, however, was just beginning.

The Cloutier family's impact on French-Canadian society is immeasurable. By 1800, Zacharie had 10,850 married descendants, the most of any Quebec colonist according to the Historical Demography Research Program of the Université de Montréal. Today, it's estimated that a significant portion of French-Canadians can trace their lineage back to Zacharie and Xainte.

Their descendants include numerous notable figures, from political leaders like Pierre and Justin Trudeau to entertainers such as Céline Dion, Madonna, and Jim Carrey. The Cloutier name is commemorated throughout Quebec, with parks, streets, and even a type of cheese bearing Zacharie's name.

Zacharie and Xainte Cloutier's story embodies the courage, resilience, and pioneering spirit of New France's earliest settlers. Their legacy lives on not just in the countless descendants who bear their genetic imprint, but in the very foundations of French-Canadian culture and society.

Zacharie married DUPONT, Xainte on 18 Jul 1616 in St Jean, Mortagne-au-Perche, Orne, Basse-Normandie, France. Xainte (daughter of Living and Living) was born in 1595 in Saint-Jean-Baptiste Parish Cemetery, Mortagne-au-Perche, Orne, Basse-Normandie, France; was christened in 1596; died on 13 Jul 1680 in Chateau Richer, La Côte-de-Beaupré, Quebec, Canada; was buried on 14 Juil 1680 in Chateau Richer, La Côte-de-Beaupré, Quebec, Canada. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Differentiator: Common ancestor Jim & Michelle; Among the first 17 families that settled Quebec City (New France); contemporaries and acquaintances of Samuel Champlain
• Name: Xainte Cloutier

Notes:

Xainte Dupont, also known as Sainte or Xaintes, was born around 1596 in Saint-Jean-de-Mortagne, Perche, France. The daughter of Paul-Michel Dupont and Perrine Rousseau, Xainte grew up in a family with three siblings: Renée, Guillaume, and a younger sister who died in infancy. Her early life in France laid the foundation for a remarkable journey that would take her across the Atlantic to become one of the founding mothers of New France.

At the young age of 15, Xainte married Michel Lermusier in 1612. Tragically, this union was short-lived as Lermusier passed away shortly after their wedding, leaving no children. This early loss would have been a significant challenge for the young Xainte, but it also paved the way for her future role in the settlement of New France.

On July 18, 1616, Xainte married Zacharie Cloutier, a master carpenter, in the parish of Saint-Jean in Mortagne-au-Perche. This union would prove to be one of the most influential in the history of French Canada. Together, they had six children: Zacharie Jr., Jean, Sainte (who died in childhood), Anne, Charles, and Marie-Louise.

In 1634, Xainte's life took a dramatic turn when her husband signed a contract with Robert Giffard de Moncel to relocate to New France. Despite initial reservations about the move, Xainte joined her husband and children in this bold venture. Their journey was part of the first wave of Percheron immigration, aimed at expanding the French presence in North America.

Upon arrival in New France, the Cloutier family settled in Beauport, near Quebec City. Here, Xainte played a crucial role in establishing their new home while Zacharie worked as a master carpenter, contributing to the construction of essential buildings in the colony. Life in the New World was challenging, but Xainte's resilience and adaptability helped her family thrive in their new environment.

Over the years, Xainte witnessed and participated in the growth of the French colony. She raised her children, managed their household, and likely assisted other settlers as they arrived. In 1670, the family sold their property in Beauport and moved to Château-Richer, where they would spend the remainder of their lives.

Xainte outlived her husband by three years. Zacharie passed away in 1677, and Xainte followed on July 13, 1680, at the age of 84. She was buried alongside her husband in Château-Richer, leaving behind a legacy that would shape the future of French Canada.

Xainte Dupont's importance in Canadian history extends far beyond her role as Zacharie Cloutier's wife. As one of the earliest French women to settle in New France, she played a vital part in establishing the colony and ensuring its continuity through her children and their descendants. Her lineage, reportedly tracing back to Charlemagne, includes many notable figures throughout history.

Today, Xainte Dupont is remembered as a matriarch of New France. Her descendants number in the hundreds of thousands, if not millions, and include many famous individuals such as Céline Dion, Jack Kerouac, and Madonna. Her life story exemplifies the courage, resilience, and adaptability of the women who helped build the foundations of French-Canadian society.